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Arrowhead Mapping

// Service

DTM & DEM

Digital terrain and elevation models for grading, drainage, hydrology and engineering design.

Mapping led by Steve Dillon, ASPRS Certified Photogrammetrist #790

What is it?

A digital terrain model (DTM) represents terrain using elevation information and breaklines; a digital elevation model (DEM) commonly represents elevations on a grid. Arrowhead’s CAD editor consolidates stereo models into a master DTM file and a separate planimetric file, generates contours from the DTM, and reviews final CAD again on the stereo instrument.

Layered parcel and contour map visualization on a large monitor in a darkened office

Typical uses

  • Grading and earthwork design
  • Hydrology and drainage analysis
  • Profiles and cross sections
  • Terrain input for orthophotography

What you get

  • D-01 Master digital terrain model
  • D-02 Digital elevation model to the agreed specification
  • D-03 Contours from the DTM
  • D-04 Separate planimetric mapping file

Typical process

  1. 01

    Define the scope

    Share the site limits, intended use, accuracy requirements and required formats.

  2. 02

    Review inputs

    Review available imagery, control supplied by the client’s surveyor and project specifications.

  3. 03

    Prepare the mapping product

    Process the agreed inputs and review the result against the project requirements.

  4. 04

    Review and deliver

    Check the files and package the agreed deliverables for the receiving team.

Frequently asked questions

How do a DTM and DEM differ?

A DTM typically describes terrain with points and breaklines, while a DEM commonly stores elevations as a grid. Agree the data structure and intended use before ordering.

Where do contours come from?

Contours are generated from the DTM after stereo compilation and consolidation. Their interval is set by the project specifications.

What should I specify?

Provide limits, coordinate system, vertical datum, units, contour interval, accuracy requirements and the CAD or GIS format needed by your team.

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Questions or quotes: Jeff Dillon, jeff@arrowheadmapping.com · (909) 889-2420